Europium Oxide Eu2O3
Product Properties
Product: Europium Oxide
Formula: Eu2O3
CAS No.: 1308-96-9
Purity:99.999%(5N), 99.99%(4N),99.9%(3N) (Eu2O3/REO)
Molecular Weight: 351.92
Density: 7.42 g/cm3
Melting point: 2350° C
Appearance: White powder with a little pink powder
Specification of Europium Oxide
Eu2O3/TREO (% min.) | 99.999 | 99.99 | 99.9 |
TREO (% min.) | 99 | 99 | 99 |
Loss On Ignition (% max.) | 0.5 | 1 | 1 |
Rare Earth Impurities | ppm max. | ppm max. | % max. |
La2O3/TREO CeO2/TREO Pr6O11/TREO Nd2O3/TREO Sm2O3/TREO Gd2O3/TREO Tb4O7/TREO Dy2O3/TREO Ho2O3/TREO Er2O3/TREO Tm2O3/TREO Yb2O3/TREO Lu2O3/TREO Y2O3/TREO | 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | 5 5 5 5 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 5 5 | 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.05 0.035 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 |
Non-Rare Earth Impurities | ppm max. | ppm max. | % max. |
Fe2O3 SiO2 CaO CuO Cl- NiO ZnO PbO | 5 50 10 1 100 2 3 2 | 8 100 30 6 300 5 10 5 | 0.001 0.001 0.01 0.001 0.023 0.001 0.001 0.001 |
Application of Europium Oxide
- The primary application of europium oxide is in the phosphor industry, where it is used to produce red and blue phosphors for color television tubes, fluorescent lamps, and light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Europium-doped phosphors are essential for achieving the vibrant colors seen in digital displays and lighting systems. The red phosphors made from europium oxide are especially valued for their efficiency and the deep red color they produce, which is critical for the color balance in displays.
- Europium oxide is used in the production of laser materials. Europium-doped laser crystals are utilized in various applications, including scientific research and medical devices, because of their specific light emission properties.
- Europium oxide contributes to the development of optical materials, including glasses and glass ceramics that are used in lenses, optical fibers, and other components where precise light transmission and manipulation are required. Its use in optical materials is primarily due to its ability to modify the optical properties of glasses, improving their performance in specific applications.
- Europium oxide possesses neutron absorption properties, making it useful in the nuclear industry. It can be used in control rods and other components of nuclear reactors where managing the neutron flux is essential for reactor control and safety.
- In catalysis, europium oxide serves as a catalyst or catalyst support in various chemical reactions. It has been explored for use in catalyzing the synthesis of complex organic compounds, including those relevant to pharmaceuticals and environmental technologies.